The Pazhassi Raja Museum and Art Gallery, located in Kozhikode (Calicut), is a must-visit destination in Kerala for art connoisseurs and history buffs. This Kerala Museum, managed by the Kerala State Archaeology Department, presents a diverse collection of historical and cultural artefacts that span centuries.
The museum pays homage to Pazhassi Raja, a valiant freedom fighter who fiercely resisted British colonization in the late 18th century. The building itself, originally known as the East Hill Bungalow, dates back to 1812 and served as a residence for British officials. Post-independence in 1976, it was transformed into an archaeological museum, showcasing relics unearthed from various parts of Malabar. In 1980, the museum was renamed to honour the legendary Pazhassi Raja.
Step inside the museum, and you'll be transported on a historical odyssey. Marvel at ancient murals depicting bygone eras, intricate bronze sculptures reflecting artistic mastery, and a fascinating collection of historical coins narrating stories of empires past. Models of temples, crafted with meticulous detail, offer insights into Kerala's architectural heritage. The museum also houses megalithic monuments like dolmens and umbrella stones, and silent sentinels whispering tales of a prehistoric era.
Adjoining the museum lies the art gallery, a treasure trove for art lovers. The gallery boasts a collection of paintings by Raja Ravi Varma and his uncle Raja Raja Varma, two of Kerala's most celebrated artists. Their works, renowned for their lifelike portrayals and vibrant hues, offer a visual narrative of Kerala's history and culture.
A visit to the Pazhassi Raja Museum and Art Gallery is both a cultural immersion as well as an educational experience. The museum serves as a bridge between the past and present, fostering a deeper appreciation for Kerala's artistic heritage and the valiant struggle for freedom.
Best Time to Visit | Entry Time | Visiting Hours | Entrance Fee |
---|---|---|---|
Throughout the year. | 9 AM to 1 PM. 2 PM to 4:30 PM. Closed on Mondays and public holidays | 2 to 3 Hrs. | No |
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